Men’s health isn’t just about building muscle or avoiding illness. Fertility, sexual health, mental wellbeing, cardiovascular fitness, diet, hormones and healthy ageing are all interconnected.
Whether you’re 20, 40 or 60, the habits you develop now can influence how well you feel and function later in life.
Fertility is an important part of men’s health too. According to the World Health Organization, around 1 in 6 people worldwide experience infertility during their lifetime, with male factors contributing to a significant proportion of infertility cases. Male fertility can be affected by sperm production, sperm quality, hormones, lifestyle and underlying health conditions. (FeelGood Meds)
The good news is that many of the things that support fertility also support your heart, brain, sexual health, performance and longevity.
Young men often don’t think much about long-term health. That’s understandable, but your twenties and thirties are an excellent time to establish habits that can pay dividends later.
Regular exercise, adequate sleep, a healthy diet and maintaining a healthy body weight are important foundations.
Smoking, excessive alcohol, recreational drugs and anabolic steroids are worth avoiding or reducing. Anabolic steroids in particular can suppress natural hormone production and sperm production, potentially affecting fertility.
Mental health matters too.
Stress, anxiety, depression and relationship difficulties can affect libido and sexual performance. Performance anxiety can also become a cycle: worrying about getting an erection can make it harder to achieve one.
Occasional erection difficulties are common. Persistent problems, however, are worth investigating rather than simply accepting.
Male fertility isn’t fixed. Sperm production can be affected by general health, lifestyle, hormones and certain medications or substances.
Factors associated with poorer fertility can include:
The NHS recommends that men concerned about fertility avoid smoking, reduce alcohol, maintain a healthy weight and avoid recreational drugs, including anabolic steroids. (FeelGood Meds)
If you’ve been trying to conceive for around 12 months without success, it is sensible for both partners to seek medical advice rather than assuming the problem lies with one person.
There is no single “male health diet”, but some habits consistently deserve attention.
Smoking: Tobacco damages cardiovascular health and is associated with poorer reproductive health.
Excessive alcohol: Heavy drinking can affect sexual function, general health and potentially sperm quality. In the U.S., following recommended alcohol limits — or drinking less — is a sensible approach.
Ultra-processed foods: Eating highly processed, calorie-dense foods regularly can make maintaining a healthy weight more difficult.
Excessive sugar: High-sugar diets can contribute to weight gain and metabolic problems.
Anabolic steroids: These can have a major impact on natural testosterone production and sperm production.
Recreational drugs: Some substances can affect sexual function, hormones and fertility.
The objective isn’t perfection. It’s reducing the cumulative effects of unhealthy habits over years.
Exercise is one of the most useful investments a man can make in his long-term health.
The World Health Organization recommends adults undertake at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity each week, or 75 minutes of vigorous activity, together with muscle-strengthening activity on at least two days. (FeelGood Meds)
That doesn’t mean you need to live in the gym.
Walking, cycling, swimming, running, sport, resistance training and other activities all count.
As men get older, maintaining muscle strength becomes particularly important. Strength training combined with cardiovascular exercise can help support mobility, independence and physical function as you age.
Erectile dysfunction (ED) means having difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection suitable for sexual activity.
It can happen at any age.
For younger men, psychological factors such as anxiety, stress, depression and relationship difficulties can play an important role. Tiredness and excessive alcohol can also contribute.
For older men, physical factors become increasingly important. High blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease and some medications can contribute to ED.
Persistent ED shouldn’t automatically be dismissed as “just getting older”. Because erections depend on healthy blood flow, ED can sometimes occur alongside cardiovascular or metabolic problems.
Lifestyle changes — including exercise, weight management, stopping smoking, improving diet and reducing excessive alcohol — can help some men.
Medical treatments are also available.
For men in the United States who are looking for confidential information about ED treatment, online men’s-health services can provide another way to explore available options without having to start with a traditional clinic visit.
FeelGood offers a private online assessment for men seeking information about ED treatment. Its service includes clinician review and, where medically appropriate, prescription treatment delivered discreetly. FeelGood currently advertises several ED options, including sildenafil and tadalafil-based treatments. (FeelGood Meds)
Explore discreet ED treatment information from FeelGood →
Treatment isn’t suitable for everyone, and prescription ED medication should only be used following an appropriate medical assessment. For example, PDE5 inhibitors such as sildenafil and tadalafil can interact dangerously with nitrate medicines used for chest pain. (FeelGood Meds)
Men can sometimes separate “mental health” from physical health, but the two are closely connected.
Long-term stress can affect:
Anxiety can be particularly relevant to ED. A man who experiences difficulty getting an erection may become worried about it happening again, creating additional performance anxiety the next time he has sex.
That doesn’t mean the problem is “all in your head”. Psychological and physical factors can exist together.
If persistent anxiety, depression or loss of interest in everyday life is affecting you, speak to a healthcare professional.
The forties are a good time to become more proactive about prevention.
Blood pressure, cholesterol and blood glucose can change without producing obvious symptoms. These measurements can provide valuable information about your cardiovascular and metabolic health.
Weight around the waist, declining fitness, poor sleep, increasing alcohol consumption and reduced physical activity are also worth paying attention to.
If sexual function changes during this period, don’t automatically assume hormones are responsible.
ED can have multiple causes, and investigating cardiovascular health, medications, lifestyle, psychological factors and — where appropriate — hormone levels can provide a much clearer picture.
Ageing is inevitable. Losing your ability to remain active and independent isn’t necessarily inevitable.
The focus should increasingly be on maintaining:
Strength — keep resistance training part of your routine.
Cardiovascular fitness — keep walking, cycling, swimming or performing other aerobic activities.
Healthy body composition — avoid allowing weight and inactivity to gradually increase.
Mental wellbeing — maintain social connections, interests and activities outside work.
Sexual health — don’t assume persistent changes have to be accepted without investigation.
Mobility — flexibility, balance and strength become increasingly valuable as you age.
Longevity isn’t simply about adding years to your life. It’s about increasing the number of years in which you can remain active, independent and able to enjoy yourself.
Speak to a healthcare professional if you experience persistent or unexplained:
Sudden severe testicular pain requires urgent medical assessment.
If you’re concerned about fertility, both partners should be assessed rather than automatically assuming the issue is male or female.
You don’t need to overhaul your entire life overnight.
Start with the basics:
Move every day.
Strength train regularly.
Eat a predominantly whole-food diet.
Maintain a healthy weight.
Don’t smoke.
Keep alcohol moderate.
Avoid anabolic steroids unless specifically prescribed for a legitimate medical indication.
Get enough sleep.
Manage stress.
Know your blood pressure, cholesterol and blood glucose.
Don’t ignore persistent ED or fertility problems.
Get medical advice when something changes.
Men’s health is a lifelong project.
The habits that protect your cardiovascular system can also support erectile function. Maintaining a healthy weight can benefit metabolic health and fertility. Exercise can support physical fitness and mental wellbeing. Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol can improve your prospects for healthy ageing.
And if something isn’t working properly — whether that’s your energy, mood, fertility, libido or erections — there is no prize for suffering in silence.
Find out what’s causing the problem and look at the treatment and lifestyle options available to you.
Better health isn’t about staying young forever. It’s about staying capable, healthy and independent for as long as possible.
*Health information on MansForum.com is for general educational purposes and should not replace advice from a qualified healthcare professional. FeelGood is an independent commercial service; MansForum.com may receive compensation when readers use the promotional link above.